“A man was struck with an arrow. At once he was
lamenting to take that arrow out of his body. He did not inquire where from
that arrow came, whether it was steel or bamboo, who had shot it, from what
distance, and where might the shooter be now. His sole intention was to take it
out and relieve his pain. When that was over he examined the arrow. Then he
inquired about the shooter. Now from this what we know is that the immediate
thing is to release oneself from trouble and then to inquire. First if you
inquire, the pain will be continuing and this is sheer foolishness.”
Man’s thinking process and inquiry
into the infinity of the universe is like the man hit with an arrow speculating
as to why it was shot, who shot it, where the shooter came from, what his
motives were, how he was dressed, who had made the arrow, and a string other
questions irrelevant to his condition of having been shot, being in pain and
losing blood. He will eventually die speculating about all this. See the commentary on Wikipedia if you want.
This is what our “normal thinking mind” does.
Today, more than ever, we can see the immensity of data at our disposal, the
sheer amount of information and interconnectivity, and yet who lives a happier
life because of all this? The super-interconnected social networker addicted to
one-liners and cool pictures on Facebook, or the recluse shut in a cave looking
at the shadows on the wall, as in Plato’s Cave Simile? It must be somewhere in
between.
This parable was reported by Shivapuri Baba when he
was asked about things we cannot yet know in our present condition. It is all
speculation, which is to be avoided if you have a fixed plan to adhere to. As
in the Buddha’s injunction:
Once, when the Buddha visited a
village, the inhabitants (the Kalamas) told Him, "There are teachers who
visit our village, who explain their own teachings and condemn the teachings of
others. Then others come and they too explain their own teachings and condemn
the teachings of others. So we are always troubled as we are not certain which
of these teachers has spoken the truth and which has spoken falsely."
The Buddha replied that it was
natural that they should have doubts regarding matters which were open to
dispute. Then he told them, "Do not be led by rumour, or tradition, or by the
authority of religious texts, nor by false arguments, nor by appearances, nor
by theories, nor even by reverence. But rather when you know through your own
experience that certain things are wrong and unwholesome, do not lead to calm
and happiness and are not beneficial, then give them up. When you know for
yourselves that certain things are right and wholesome, lead to calm and
happiness and are beneficial, then follow them."
So the immediate thing is to fix your Life Plan and
live accordingly. It can be anything you want, but it does need to include a
good mix. There has to be a way to care for the needs of the physical body
without allowing needs and desires to get out of hand because desires and
passions are infinite. There must be a way to correct or develop an appropriate
moral structure, as we have been infected since birth by negative conditioning,
accepting all kinds of useless and harmful emotions, actions and thinking
processes. There must be a way to calm and tranquilise the thinking mind to allow
for the enfolding of the deeper layers of being. With constant head chatter and
immediately ingrained reactions to everyday happenings, you remain stuck in the
smaller, more constricted areas of your headbrain and you are simply “human,
all too human!”
You have to organise your time in today’s modern
world to account for all necessities and simplify them as much as possible, as
they tend to be too invasive and leave no time for inner quiet and silence. We
cannot only try to be “happy” and avoid pain, because that is not the way the
world is. The world gives us both pain and pleasure, the two ends of every stick,
and we cannot exclude one and only pursue the other. It is really an
appropriate mental attitude that can successfully deal with both pain and
pleasure, a specific temperament that can be cultivated by right thinking.
Review all the modern works by psychologists and psychiatrists and self-help
authors like Dr. Wayne Dyer, M. Scott Peck, Gray, Peale – with care (see list – if you
need some starters). The basic thing to do is not to remain at all times in your
thinking brain. You can be freer if you have the Self-Awareness to watch what
you’re thinking and who you think you are. First, there comes a sense of
non-identification and greater objectivity, then the discoveries start coming,
and when you see them, you affect your superficial mind and stop it from always
having power over YOU. You start empowering yourself – your whole self. When
you’re ready to look inwards, you’ll find that it’s all there, and you don’t
need books any more, much to the chagrin of the self-help booksellers! There is
nothing new under the Sun, it’s all variations on a succession of different
themes. What’s the use of saying ”Be happy!”. First you have to be aware, then,
whatever happens to you, you can find happiness in the smallest of things. The
arrow we have to extract is our ignorance of our true condition as human beings,
and our need to be.
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