Tuesday, 12 April 2016

Edward’s Diary Entry 45 – Virtue 24: Chastity, Purity (Saucam)

Pure air. Clouds in the sky, or better, a cloudless sky. That was my symbol chosen for chastity, aka, purity, in Sanskrit saucam.

Chastity or Purity is of two kinds: external and internal. External purity is done by means of earth and water – clean body, clean clothes and clean home, making life more pleasant. Internal purity is done through the mind, heart and intellect freed from deception, lust, anger, greed, pride, jealousy, hypocrisy, likes and dislikes. As we work and play, the body, our clothes and our offices and homes get dirty, cluttered, untidy and need to be set back in order. So we wash, change clothes, tidy up and get things organised, which occupies our attention to detail and promotes awareness of our surroundings, and hopefully self-awareness as well.

During the use of our mind in this process or in all others, we also get it dirty, cluttered, untidy and it needs to be put back into order. This is the practise of internal “Chastity” or “Saucam”. Uncleanliness happens for various reasons, which I give 3 provocative names to here:

1) SELF-ABUSE. Our own minds have been “untrained” for years so as not to see Reality – we see the world and ourselves through our own filter, our own conditioning, through our perception of self, our nationality, race, creed, belief system, even childhood traumas, some allege! We look through tinted glasses with tainted thoughts and feelings that have never been examined on the basis of anything Real or at least some set of standards acquired consciously and not just forced upon from outside. We’ve been told what to think, what to do, which sphincter to compress at which particular time… So obviously, daily mental activities will accumulate more conditioning: the more we mentate, the more we remain the same, or get worse… This is violence against ourselves, or self-abuse.
2) RAPE. People around us – due of course to their conditioning and non-self-aware state – will tend to impinge on our mental activities and tell us what to do, suggest how we should behave, communicate negative thoughts, reactions and feelings to us, try to convince us of their opinions, broadcast their perceptions of the world onto us, infect us with wrong thinking, complaints, anger, jealousy, envy and other useless human behaviour patterns. They will want to force their opinions onto us. This is violence against others, or rape.
3) WAR. The Zeitgeist in general and the media in particular will impinge on our mental processes and try to influence us, convince us, promote impulse shopping, get us to vote for someone, give us some scriptwriter's picture of a crazy universe, with aliens from outer space who want to kill us, or fantasy worlds to trap us, or stressful social situations that may happen to us, or comical idiocies that force us to laugh... whatever. Our poor, unexamined, untrained minds, our sense of self which is just the result of outside forces, gets taken over by an outside power and manipulated at will, unless of course we have a strong ego that defends itself and tries to conquer all others. Slaves and masters, masters and slaves, it doesn’t matter that much. It’s society against you. It’s total warfare, violence of all against one.

So for the “Striver after Reality”, or the Practitioner of Virtues, the mind must be cleaned periodically, and everything put into its place, ordered and organised, placed under the critical intellectual faculty, accepted or rejected on the basis of a certain discerning faculty in the mind that we (unwillingly) have to give a name to, so let’s call it the forerunner of the Higher Self, or the Intellect.

What does the reasonable mind, then, do to clean itself? This was dealt with a little by the Stevie Wonder article on Mind Cleaning. And we will have to look at it again soon. 

But let’s make a note of the Western use of “chastity” here. This kind of simple chastity has been converted into almost a religion, meaning abstaining from sexual intercourse of any kind, or negating the sexual function of human beings, which is a great pity. Because it’s not WHAT you do or don’t do that’s important for a practitioner of the Virtues, but HOW you do it or don’t do it. The “how” is the tough part. So chastity means a lot more than just curbing the sexual appetites… The right term is more "being pure in mind" than just "being chaste in body", as dealt with in Mt. 5:27: “Ye have heard that it was said by them of old time, Thou shalt not commit adultery: But I say unto you, That whosoever looketh on a woman to lust after her hath committed adultery with her already in his heart...” Meaning that the new dispensation was not about acting, or WHAT, but about being and mind, ie, HOW.

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